Water Quality Unit -Outline
What is this all about?
For the next month, we will be studying WATER QUALITY. We will
focus specifically on fresh water. This will be a very practical
unit. It is designed to give you the skills and understanding to
knowledgeably analyze the water quality in a body of water and to
explain what has happened or is happening to produce these
results.
What you should focus on
You will be expected to understand the following things by the end
of this unit:
MAIN UNDERSTANDING GOAL:
- Understand how and be able to knowledgeably analyze and
explain the water quality in a body of water using six basic Water
Quality parameters: Temperature, pH, Turbidity, Dissolved Oxygen,
Total Hardness, and Fecal Coliform.
SPECIFIC UNDERSTANDING GOALS:
- Understand the importance of having quality drinking water and
some potential problems and health hazards that can result from
poor water quality.
- Have a basic understanding of how the Boston public water
supply system functions, and how the drinking water quality
standards are set, monitored, and maintained.
- Understand the six basic water quality parameters:
Temperature, pH, Turbidity, Dissolved Oxygen, Total Hardness,
Fecal Coliform.What each of these parameters actually represents
in terms of physical, chemical, and biological characteristics
- How various factors in the water body environment are
interrelated specifically with this parameter
- What various values of this parameter actually represent
in terms of water quality
- How this parameter is tested in the field and in the lab,
and how the test works on a chemical, biological, and physical
level
- Understand the basic issues involved with conducting water
quality testing and sample collection in the field:
- How to select a site
- What to look for in a pre-sampling survey of the site and
the background research on the site
- How to make predictions about the water quality based on
site survey and the research
- How to prepare for and conduct water quality testing in
the field
- How to analyze the results and relate them to the water
body environment
- Understand how the introduction of a sampling variable can
affect the parameter tested for and be able to explain this
dependence.
What you'll do
Because this unit teaches and lets you get involved in a
real-world application of Chemistry, your active participation is
key. You will need to be active in class discussions, group work and
brainstorming. Allow yourself to get involved and ask lots of
questions. You will need to take the initiative and guide your own
research project at the end of this unit. Some of the things we will
do in class are as follows:
- Discussions and brainstorming about the relevance of water
quality to our lives
- LOTS of discussions and practice with testing for each water
quality parameter
- A field trip to Jamaica Pond to practice water quality
sampling and testing in the field
- A group project in which you will analyze the water quality at
a site of your choice
Grading
You will be graded on the basis of regular homework assignments
and on your final project.
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